{"id":18542,"date":"2024-02-06T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-06T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/?p=18542"},"modified":"2025-07-02T15:37:27","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T12:37:27","slug":"greece-rule-of-law-threatened","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/greece-rule-of-law-threatened\/","title":{"rendered":"Greece: Rule of Law Threatened\u2028"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"18542\" class=\"elementor elementor-18542\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70fba966 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"70fba966\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b746059 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b746059\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Greece: Rule of Law Threatened\u2028<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a33bd43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a33bd43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rights Groups Urge European Commission to Take Action<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e3cfaf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e3cfaf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>(Athens, February 6, 2024) \u2013 The European Commission should take immediate action to address the deterioration of media freedom and the rule of law in Greece and its impact on fundamental rights, 17 human rights and press freedom organizations said today in a letter to European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Threats to the rule of law include an ongoing major <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2022\/12\/08\/greece-problematic-surveillance-bill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">surveillance scandal<\/span><\/a> allegedly implicating the government in the targeted hacking of journalists\u2019 devices, government <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecpmf.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Greece-mission-report-MFRR-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">interference with the media<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mfrr.eu\/greece-ahead-of-court-hearing-slapp-lawsuit-against-media-and-journalists-must-be-dropped\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">abusive lawsuits against journalists and activists<\/span><\/a>, and an overall unsafe working environment for journalists. Two <a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/progress-investigation-greek-reporter-s-murder-not-enough-says-rsf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">unresolved murders<\/span><\/a> of journalists in 10 years underscore the risks they face. In addition, under the New Democracy government, the authorities have used the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2021\/07\/22\/greek-authorities-target-ngos-reporting-abuses-against-migrants\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">criminal justice system<\/span><\/a> to threaten civil society groups and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/01\/26\/greece-migrant-rights-defenders-face-charges\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">activists<\/span><\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/registry-of-ngos-working-with-refugees-and-migrants-in-greece-under-scrutiny\/\"><span class=\"s1\">Registration requirements<\/span><\/a> for nongovernmental groups working on migration and asylum have imposed an unreasonable burden on them.<\/p>\n<p>The Commission should take immediate action to address these concerns, including opening an independent investigation into the Greek authorities\u2019 use of spyware to target journalists, activists, and opposition politicians. Greek authorities have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/greek-government-spying-regulators-wiretapping-predatorgate-scandal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">taken<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/multimedia.europarl.europa.eu\/en\/webstreaming\/committee-on-civil-liberties-justice-and-home-affairs_20231026-0900-COMMITTEE-LIBE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">steps<\/span><\/a> to reduce transparency and scrutiny as well as to limit surveillance victims\u2019 access to a remedy, exacerbating the fact that to date the remedies have been ineffective, the groups said.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); text-align: var(--text-align);\">Nongovernmental groups have repeatedly raised the alarm about attacks on the rule of law in Greece over the years, including in recent <\/span><a style=\"text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/freepressunlimited.org\/en\/current\/highlighting-threats-media-freedom-eu-commissions-rule-law-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">stakeholder<\/span><\/a> <a style=\"text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/vouliwatch.gr\/resources\/file\/2024\/1\/23\/7faddab0-f44b-47fa-9953-eb8acccaa346.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">submissions<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); text-align: var(--text-align);\"> for the 2024 European Commission\u2019s Rule of Law Report. For the&nbsp;second year in a row,&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/country\/greece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s2\">Greece came last among European Union countries<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); text-align: var(--text-align);\">&nbsp;in Reporters Without Borders\u2019 (RSF) 2023 World Press Freedom Index.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In the letter, the groups highlight the ongoing major spyware scandal and its aftermath. State surveillance of journalists raises urgent privacy and freedom of expression concerns and affects the ability of the media to hold the authorities to account. It interferes with media freedom and violates the confidentiality of journalistic sources, protected under the European Convention on Human Rights and EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. Such surveillance has a chilling effect on journalism and its role in a democratic society.<\/p>\n<p>Despite these warnings, the European Commission has failed to take meaningful steps to hold the Greek government to account for the breach of its rule of law and fundamental rights obligations under EU law. The Commission, including in its <a href=\"https:\/\/commission.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2023-07\/21_1_52575_coun_chap_greece_en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">2023 Rule of Law report<\/span><\/a>, has expressed concerns about the situation for journalists and civil society, but neither the report nor the Commission\u2019s related statements on Greece reflect the severity of the situation, the groups said.<\/p>\n<p>The Commission should take urgent action to address the rule of law crisis in Greece and ensure that Greek authorities comply with the country\u2019s obligations under EU law, the groups said. The Commission should investigate the concerns raised by civil society thoroughly and publicly and provide clear and measurable recommendations to the Greek authorities. Finally, it should also assess whether Greece&#8217;s breaches of the rule of law and fundamental rights warrant the suspension of EU funds.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0026573 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0026573\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Joint-NGO-letter-to-EC-on-Greece-RoL.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">To read the letter, click here<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-646f947 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"646f947\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Signatories<\/b><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Article 19 Europe<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">European Centre for Press and Media Freedom (ECPMF)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">European Federation of Journalists (EFJ)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Free Press Unlimited (FPU)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Greek Council for Refugees (GCR)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Hellenic League for Human Rights<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">HIAS Greece<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Human Rights Watch (HRW)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Inside Story<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">International Press Institute (IPI)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">OBC Transeuropa<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Reporters Without Borders (RSF)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Refugee Support Aegean (RSA)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Solomon<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Transparency International EU (TI)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Vouliwatch<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European Commission should take immediate action to address the deterioration of media freedom and the rule of law in Greece and its impact on fundamental rights<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":18548,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,207,6,343,137],"tags":[301,18],"class_list":{"0":"post-18542","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-publications","8":"category-other-topics","9":"category-press-releases","10":"category-rule-of-law-in-greece","11":"category-topics","12":"tag-2024-2","13":"tag-featured"},"menu_order":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18542"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18594,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18542\/revisions\/18594"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}