{"id":14720,"date":"2023-03-20T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-20T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/?p=14720"},"modified":"2023-03-20T10:18:30","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T08:18:30","slug":"immigration-code","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/immigration-code\/","title":{"rendered":"Punitive bill for asylum seekers and unaccompanied minors"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"14720\" class=\"elementor elementor-14720 elementor-14631\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c63bcab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c63bcab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-710fbbd\" data-id=\"710fbbd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09b2179 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"09b2179\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Punitive bill for asylum seekers and unaccompanied minors<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ef7a5ee elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ef7a5ee\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b558c47\" data-id=\"b558c47\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ada3b36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ada3b36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\">On 7 March 2023, the Ministry of Migration and Asylum submitted the draft \u201c<b>Immigration Code\u201d<\/b> to public consultation. <b>Although the bill counts a total of 180 articles, yet it was tabled in a truncated one-week consultation,<\/b> until last Tuesday, March 14. This is an unjustified deviation from the general two-week rule laid down in law, while no \u201csufficiently substantiated grounds\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>have been put forward for resort to shorter deadlines.<\/p><p class=\"p1\"><b>In the opinion of Refugee Support Aegean (RSA), the process of public consultation is an extremely important indicator of the functioning of a rule of law, and should be given substantial importance \u2013 and sufficient time for its conduct<\/b>. Besides, the Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) Committee of the European Parliament, upon completion of a visit to Greece on March 6-8, denounced among other rule of law issues the <b>\u201c<i>kakonomia<\/i>\u201d\/maladministration in the Greek law-making process<\/b>, including ineffective and non-essential public consultations.<\/p><p class=\"p1\"><b>Refugee Support Aegean (RSA) submitted its detailed recommendations to the public consultation of the Ministry of Migration and Asylum, based on its experience and action<\/b>, in the context of legal assistance combined with social support, as well as research and advocacy for highlighting broader issues and challenges of the asylum system at the Greek and European level.<\/p><p class=\"p1\">In our recommendations, we present our observations on the <b>specific effects<\/b> of the selected provisions of the bill <b>on the protection of persons in need of international protection, with an emphasis on the provisions on the exemption of humanitarian assistance from the felony sanctions for transport to Greece (article 25), family reunification (articles 83 et seq.) and residence permits (articles 165-167). We express our strong protest and concern for the restrictions placed by the bill on residence permits for humanitarian and exceptional grounds (Article 134) but also the exclusion of those who arrived in Greece as unaccompanied children from actual access to legal residence (Articles 134 &amp; 162).<\/b><\/p><p class=\"p1\">In addition, <b>we reiterate civil society recommendations<\/b>, which we have <a href=\"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/deportations-and-returns-bill-comments-from-legal-organisations\/\"><span class=\"s1\">already formulated<\/span><\/a> in a previous public consultation of Law 4825\/2021 on the &#8220;Reform of deportation and return procedures&#8221;, to achieve, at a minimum, the necessary harmonization of Greek legislation with EU law. <b>Amending the provisions of the Asylum Code and related legislation is all the more pressing in light of infringement procedures initiated by the European Commission against Greece<\/b> for incorrect transposition of EU law, namely through letters of formal notice on the Return Directive 2008\/115\/EC in September 2022 and on the Reception Directive 2013\/33\/EU in January 2023.<\/p><p class=\"p1\">We also note that, although the laws in force (L 4251\/2014 and respectively L 3386\/2005) \u2013 as well as this bill \u2013 exclude, by definition from their scope of application, persons subject to international protection provisions, the instruments contain <b>a range of provisions that are adversely applied against them<\/b> by the Greek administration and courts, subject to no exception, and therefore <b>persons in need of international protection are treated as irregular migrants and faced with extremely stringent penalties in relation to entry and\/or residence in the country<\/b>.<\/p><p class=\"p1\"><br \/>The drafters of the bill purport to <i>\u201cstreamline existing categories of residence permits, by repealing those stemming from national provisions and introducing them under similar categories of residence permits set out in EU law, as well as grouping them based on purpose and relevance\u2026\u201d<\/i> This, however, not only is not served but on the contrary is <b>deconstructed in the draft law, resulting to the exclusion of persons who live and are integrated into Greek society and in particular rejected asylum seekers, including children who arrived in Greece as unaccompanied minors and remain in the country as adults, from the possibility to obtain a residence permit.<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eb51162 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eb51162\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf4815b\" data-id=\"cf4815b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7de3415 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7de3415\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/RSA_Comments_ImmigrationCode_final.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download RSA's comments on the draft Immigration Code<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4b790e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4b790e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c45eb88\" data-id=\"c45eb88\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e624e8 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3e624e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RSA&#8217;s Comments on the draft Immigration Code<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":14734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,143,10,207,245,137],"tags":[294,18],"class_list":{"0":"post-14720","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-publications","8":"category-integration-and-social-rights","9":"category-legal-and-case-analysis","10":"category-other-topics","11":"category-recognised-refugees","12":"category-topics","13":"tag-2023-2","14":"tag-featured"},"menu_order":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14720"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14741,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14720\/revisions\/14741"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}